What does the Ruby-throated Hummingbird eat?

The Ruby-throated Hummingbird's diet shapes where and when you'll find it. Understanding what it eats helps you predict where to look.

Diet overview

Nectarivore (primarily nectar from flowers and feeders), Insectivore (small insects and spiders)

How it forages

Feeds primarily on nectar from a wide variety of tubular flowers, especially red or orange ones. Also consumes small insects and spiders, which provide essential protein, especially for growing young. They use their long, grooved tongue to lap up nectar. They are often seen hovering at flowers or feeders.

When it feeds

Diurnal, most active during daylight hours, particularly in the morning and late afternoon when flowers are most productive.

Explore the Ruby-throated Hummingbird