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What does the Black-shouldered Kite eat?

Elanus axillaris

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The Black-shouldered Kite's diet shapes where and when you'll find it. Understanding what it eats helps you predict where to look.

Diet overview

Carnivore (primarily small mammals, especially mice, but also large insects, small birds, and reptiles)

How it forages

Primarily a diurnal hunter, specializing in small rodents. It employs a characteristic hovering flight, often at heights of 10-30 meters, scanning the ground for prey. Once prey is spotted, it drops silently with wings held high, often pouncing with precision. It may also hunt from a perch. Pellets containing indigestible material are regurgitated.

When it feeds

Diurnal, most active during the day, particularly in the early morning and late afternoon.

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