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Orchard Oriole look-alikes

Icterus spurius

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Orchard Oriole. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

Baltimore Oriole

Icterus galbula

Key differences

Baltimore Orioles are larger and more brightly orange (not chestnut). Adult male Baltimore Orioles have a solid black head and back, and bright orange underparts. Females are also more orange-yellow than the Orchard Oriole's yellowish-olive. The song of the Baltimore Oriole is slower, richer, and more varied.

Bullock's Oriole

Icterus bullockii

Key differences

Bullock's Orioles are found in western North America. Adult males have a black crown and eye-line, with a large white wing patch and more extensive orange on the face and underparts. Females are grayer above and paler yellow below than Orchard Orioles.

Hooded Oriole

Icterus cucullatus

Key differences

Hooded Orioles are found in the southwestern U.S. and Mexico. Adult males have an orange hood and black back, with a longer, more decurved bill. Females are duller yellow-green, but often have a more prominent yellow wash on the head and breast than female Orchard Orioles.

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