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Blue-gray Gnatcatcher look-alikes

Polioptila caerulea

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Blue-gray Gnatcatcher. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher

Polioptila melanura

Key differences

The Black-tailed Gnatcatcher has a mostly black tail (less white on the outer tail feathers) and a more extensive black cap in breeding males that extends further down the nape. Its range is primarily in the arid southwestern U.S. and Mexico, with little overlap in breeding areas with the Blue-gray Gnatcatcher.

California Gnatcatcher

Polioptila californica

Key differences

The California Gnatcatcher is darker overall, with a less prominent white eye-ring and a shorter tail. Breeding males have a full black cap. Its range is restricted to coastal southern California and Baja California, Mexico.

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Corthylio calendula

Key differences

Kinglets are slightly chunkier, have shorter tails, and lack the prominent white eye-ring and extensive white in the tail. They also have a different foraging style and vocalizations. The Ruby-crowned Kinglet male has a red crown patch, which is usually concealed.

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