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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher look-alikes

Terpsiphone rufocinerea

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

African Paradise-Flycatcher

Terpsiphone viridis

Key differences

The African Paradise-Flycatcher has a much longer tail in males (especially breeding males), often with elongated central tail feathers. It also typically has a more prominent crest and can show rufous or white morphs. The Rufous-tailed Flycatcher lacks the long tail streamers and crest, and its rufous coloration is more uniform across the underparts and tail.

Red-bellied Paradise-Flycatcher

Terpsiphone rufiventer

Key differences

The Red-bellied Paradise-Flycatcher has a glossy blue-black head and breast, contrasting sharply with its rufous belly and tail. Its males also have elongated central tail feathers, though shorter than T. viridis. The Rufous-tailed Flycatcher has a grey head and back, and lacks the glossy blue-black plumage and long tail streamers.

Blue-headed Crested-Flycatcher

Trochocercus nitens

Key differences

The Blue-headed Crested-Flycatcher is smaller, has a distinct blue-black crest, and a white belly. Its tail is black with white outer tail feathers. The Rufous-tailed Flycatcher lacks a crest, has a grey head, and a rufous belly and tail.

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