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Where does the Domestic Cat live?

Felis catus

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The Domestic Cat lives in specific habitats and regions. Knowing where, and when, to look improves your chances of a successful sighting.

Biomes

Ubiquitous across nearly all terrestrial biomes where human habitation exists, including urban, suburban, rural, agricultural, forest edges, grasslands, and deserts. Feral populations can establish in wilder areas adjacent to human settlements.

Geographic range

Global, excluding Antarctica and some remote oceanic islands without human presence.

Preferred environments

Human-modified environments, including homes, farms, barns, and urban areas. Feral cats often prefer areas with shelter, food sources (natural prey or human discards), and minimal disturbance.

Elevation range

Sea level to high altitudes, limited only by human presence and extreme environmental conditions.

Where to look

Human Habitations

Most commonly found in and around human homes, farms, and urban environments globally.

Feral Colonies

Can be found in groups (colonies) in urban alleys, industrial areas, parks, and rural settings where food sources are available.

Field tips

  1. Look for Fur, Not Feathers. The primary identification tip is to observe the body covering. If it's fur, it's not a bird.
  2. Observe Locomotion. Watch how the animal moves. If it walks, runs, or climbs on four legs and does not fly, it is not a bird.
  3. Listen for Sounds. Pay attention to vocalizations. Meows and purrs are unmistakable and not produced by any bird species.

Migration

Non-migratory; typically resident within a defined home range. Feral cats may expand their range in search of food or mates.

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