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Philippine Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus philippensis)

Where does the Philippine Hawk-Eagle live?

Nisaetus philippensis

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The Philippine Hawk-Eagle lives in specific habitats and regions. Knowing where, and when, to look improves your chances of a successful sighting.

Biomes

Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests.

Geographic range

Endemic to the Philippines, found on various islands including Luzon, Mindoro, Mindanao, Negros, Panay, and Samar.

Preferred environments

Primary and secondary forest, forest edges, and sometimes clearings within extensive forest blocks.

Elevation range

Sea level up to 2,000 meters (6,560 feet), primarily in lowland and montane forests.

Where to look

National Parks

Protected forests within national parks such as Mount Apo National Park, Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park, and Samar Island Natural Park are prime locations.

Forested Mountain Slopes

Search in areas with extensive primary and good secondary forest cover on mountain slopes throughout its range.

Forest Edges and Clearings

They can sometimes be seen soaring over forest edges or clearings, or perched on tall emergent trees overlooking the forest canopy.

Field tips

  1. Scan the sky. Spend time scanning the sky above forest patches, especially during mid-morning and late afternoon, for soaring individuals. They often soar at considerable heights.
  2. Listen for calls. Their distinctive calls are often the first indication of their presence, especially when they are hidden in the dense canopy. Learn their vocalizations.
  3. Look for perches. Observe tall, emergent trees at the forest edge or within clearings, as they often perch conspicuously on high branches.
  4. Visit known sites. Consult local bird guides or eBird reports for specific sites where they have been recently recorded.
  5. Be patient. Forest raptors can be elusive. Patience and quiet observation are key to spotting this species.

Migration

Sedentary; not known to migrate.

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