How to identify the Green-cheeked Parakeet

To correctly identify the Green-cheeked Parakeet (Pyrrhura molinae), check each of these features. Birds can be tricky: habit, habitat, and call often confirm a sighting that a single photo cannot.

Size at a glance

Length

24-26 cm (9.4-10.2 in)

Wingspan

30-35 cm (11.8-13.8 in)

Weight

60-80 g (2.1-2.8 oz)

Physical features to check

1. 1

   Plumage

   Overall feather coloration and pattern.

   Predominantly green plumage. The crown is brownish-black, transitioning to a dull green on the nape. Cheeks are green, giving the bird its common name. The breast is barred with brown and white, becoming reddish-brown on the belly and lower back. Primary flight feathers are blue, and the tail is maroon, especially visible from below. A distinctive red patch is often present on the bend of the wing (carpal joint), though this can vary in prominence among individuals and subspecies.

2. 2

   Beak shape

   Shape and color of the bill: a key field mark.

   Small, hooked, and dark grey to black.

3. 3

   Eye color

   Iris color and any distinctive eye markings.

   Dark brown with a white periophthalmic ring (bare eye-ring).

4. 4

   Leg color

   Leg and foot color.

   Dark grey.

5. 5

   Distinguishing features

   Standout features that separate this species.

   Green cheeks, brownish-black crown, barred breast, reddish-brown belly/lower back, blue primary flight feathers, and maroon tail. The white eye-ring is also a good field mark.

6. 6

   Juvenile appearance

   How young birds differ from adults.

   Juveniles resemble adults but may have duller plumage, particularly less prominent reddish-brown on the belly and a less distinct barred pattern on the breast. Their eye-ring may also be less defined.

7. 7

   Seasonal changes

   Plumage variation between breeding and non-breeding seasons.

   No significant seasonal plumage changes.

8. 8

   Sexual dimorphism

   How males and females differ.

   None. Males and females are visually identical.

Key field marks

• Green Cheeks. Look for the distinct green coloration on the sides of the head, which contrasts with the brownish-black crown.
• Barred Breast. Observe the fine brown and whitish barring pattern on the breast, which transitions to a reddish-brown on the lower belly.
• Maroon Tail. Note the maroon coloration of the tail, especially visible when the bird is in flight or perched with its tail fanned.
• White Eye-ring. A thin, bare white ring around the dark eye is a consistent and helpful field mark.
• Vocalizations. Listen for their characteristic high-pitched, chattering, and squeaky calls, often given in rapid succession.

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