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Rufous-collared Sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis)

Rufous-collared Sparrow song and calls

Zonotrichia capensis

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Birdsong and calls are often the easiest way to identify the Rufous-collared Sparrow, especially when the bird is hidden in dense foliage. Below is what to listen for.

Song

Highly variable across its vast range, but typically a series of clear, sweet, often melancholic whistles, sometimes described as 'tsee-tsee-tsee-tseee-tseee-tseee' or 'sweet-sweet-sweet-swee-swee-swee'. The song often starts with a few introductory notes followed by a trill or a series of descending or ascending whistles. Regional dialects are pronounced.

Calls

Common calls include a sharp 'chip' or 'tsip' note, often given when alarmed or in contact with other sparrows. Also a softer 'seep' or 'tseet' call.

When they vocalize

Sings most frequently during the breeding season, from prominent perches. Calls are given year-round, especially when foraging or interacting.

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