
Great Horned Owl look-alikes
Bubo virginianus
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Open the appSeveral birds can be mistaken for the Great Horned Owl. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.
Birds to compare
Snowy Owl
Bubo scandiacus
Key differences
Snowy Owls are almost entirely white (males) or white with dark barring (females/juveniles), lack prominent ear tufts, and have a rounder head. They are typically found in open tundra or fields, not forests.
Long-eared Owl
Asio otus
Key differences
Long-eared Owls are much smaller and more slender, with very long, close-set ear tufts that are often held erect. Their facial disc is more elongated and orange-brown, and their eyes are orange. Their hooting call is softer and more drawn out.
Short-eared Owl
Asio flammeus
Key differences
Short-eared Owls are medium-sized, lack prominent ear tufts (they have tiny ones often not visible), and are typically found in open grasslands or marshes. They are often crepuscular or diurnal and have a distinctive buoyant, moth-like flight.
Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Bubo bubo
Key differences
The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is a close relative and looks very similar but is generally larger and more robust, with more prominent and widely spaced ear tufts. Its range is restricted to Eurasia and parts of North Africa, not the Americas.
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