American Coot look-alikes
Fulica americana
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Open the appSeveral birds can be mistaken for the American Coot. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.
Birds to compare
Eurasian Coot
Fulica atra
Key differences
The Eurasian Coot has a pure white bill and frontal shield, lacking the dark band on the bill seen in the American Coot. Its frontal shield is also typically more rounded and less pointed than that of the American Coot. Very rare vagrant to North America.
Common Gallinule (formerly Common Moorhen)
Gallinula galeata
Key differences
The Common Gallinule has a red bill with a yellow tip and a red frontal shield, contrasting sharply with the American Coot's white bill and shield. Gallinules also have a prominent white stripe along their flanks, which coots lack.
Purple Gallinule
Porphyrio martinica
Key differences
The Purple Gallinule is much more colorful, with iridescent purple-blue plumage, a red bill with a yellow tip, and a pale blue frontal shield. Its legs are bright yellow. It is also generally found in more tropical and subtropical wetlands.
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