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Black-collared Starling (Gracupica nigricollis)

Where does the Black-collared Starling live?

Gracupica nigricollis

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The Black-collared Starling lives in specific habitats and regions. Knowing where, and when, to look improves your chances of a successful sighting.

Biomes

Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, shrublands, wetlands (marshes, swamps), and urban/suburban areas.

Geographic range

Southeast Asia, including southern China (Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan), Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and parts of Peninsular Malaysia. It has also been introduced to Taiwan.

Preferred environments

Favors open country, agricultural land, parks, gardens, golf courses, urban fringes, and areas with scattered trees and short grass. It is often associated with human habitation and disturbed environments.

Elevation range

Typically found from sea level up to approximately 1,500 meters (5,000 feet).

Where to look

Agricultural Areas

Common in rice paddies, cultivated fields, and orchards where food is abundant.

Urban and Suburban Parks/Gardens

Frequently seen in human-modified landscapes, including city parks, gardens, golf courses, and roadside trees.

Open Woodlands and Savannas

Prefers open areas with scattered trees rather than dense forests.

Wetland Edges

Can be found near marshes, swamps, and other wetland habitats, especially where there are open grassy areas.

Field tips

  1. Look on the ground. These starlings primarily forage on the ground in short grass, so scan lawns, fields, and open areas.
  2. Listen for calls. Their varied and often loud vocalizations make them easy to locate, even before you see them.
  3. Check communal roosts. Outside the breeding season, look for large flocks gathering at communal roost sites, often in tall trees, especially at dusk.
  4. Observe in pairs or small groups. They are rarely solitary, so if you see one, there are likely others nearby.

Migration

Primarily a resident species throughout its range, with no significant migratory movements. Local movements may occur in response to food availability or habitat changes.

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