Yellow-legged Gull song and calls

Birdsong and calls are often the easiest way to identify the Yellow-legged Gull, especially when the bird is hidden in dense foliage. Below is what to listen for.

Song

Gulls generally do not have a complex 'song' in the conventional sense. However, they perform specific vocalizations during courtship and territorial displays, which can be elaborate. The 'long call' is an upward-trending series of deep 'ow-ow-ow...' notes, often ending with a head-tossing posture, indicating territorial assertion or excitement.

Calls

A variety of calls, including a harsh, deep 'kyaow' or 'kyarr' used in alarm or mild aggression. A common 'gabbling' or 'chattering' call is heard in flocks. Begging calls from chicks are high-pitched peeping or 'chee-chee' notes. The 'alarm call' is a rapid series of 'kek-kek-kek' notes, escalating in intensity.

When they vocalize

Most vocal during the breeding season at colonies, when establishing territories, courting, and defending nests/chicks. Also vocal when competing for food or during social interactions in flocks throughout the year.

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