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Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus)

Common Pheasant look-alikes

Phasianus colchicus

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Common Pheasant. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

Green Pheasant

Phasianus versicolor

Key differences

Native to Japan. Males have a predominantly dark green plumage on the breast and mantle, lacking the coppery-red tones of the Common Pheasant. They also typically lack a white neck ring. Females are very similar and difficult to distinguish in the field.

Reeves's Pheasant

Syrmaticus reevesii

Key differences

Males are much larger with an exceptionally long, barred tail (up to 1.5 meters). They have a distinctive white head with a black mask and a golden-scaled body plumage. Females are also larger than Common Pheasant hens and have a more distinctly patterned plumage.

Ring-necked Pheasant (subspecies group)

Phasianus colchicus colchicus group

Key differences

Many introduced populations of Common Pheasant are often referred to as 'Ring-necked Pheasants' due to the prominent white neck ring. This is not a separate species but a common characteristic of several subspecies (e.g., P. c. torquatus, P. c. karpowi) that have been widely introduced. The distinction is primarily based on the presence or absence of this ring and subtle plumage variations among the numerous subspecies.

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