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Common Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula)

Common Grackle look-alikes

Quiscalus quiscula

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Common Grackle. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

Boat-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus major

Key differences

Boat-tailed Grackles are larger, especially the males, with an even longer, more pronounced keel-shaped tail. Males are glossy black with a purplish sheen, while females are duller brown. Their range is restricted to coastal areas of the southeastern U.S. and Gulf Coast. Common Grackles have bright yellow eyes, while Boat-tailed Grackles have dark eyes in the eastern part of their range and yellow eyes in the western part, making eye color less reliable for distinction in some areas.

Great-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus mexicanus

Key differences

Great-tailed Grackles are also larger than Common Grackles, with an extremely long tail, particularly in males. Males are iridescent black with a purplish-blue sheen. Females are dark brown with a paler throat. Their range is primarily in the southwestern U.S., Mexico, and Central America. Common Grackles have bright yellow eyes, while Great-tailed Grackles have yellow eyes, but their larger size and longer tail are key differentiators.

Brewer's Blackbird

Euphagus cyanocephalus

Key differences

Brewer's Blackbirds are smaller and have a shorter tail than Common Grackles. Males are glossy black with a purplish head and greenish body, and bright yellow eyes. Females are dull gray-brown with dark eyes. The head shape is also different, with Brewer's having a more rounded head. Common Grackles have a more pronounced keel-shaped tail and a more bronze-purple body iridescence.

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