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Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina)

Chipping Sparrow look-alikes

Spizella passerina

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Chipping Sparrow. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

American Tree Sparrow

Spizelloides arborea

Key differences

The American Tree Sparrow has a bicolored bill (dark upper, yellow lower mandible), a single dark spot on its unstreaked breast, and a gray head with a rusty eye-line (no white supercilium). It also has rusty wing bars. Chipping Sparrows have a dark bill (in breeding season), no breast spot, a white supercilium, and a black eye-line.

Field Sparrow

Spizella pusilla

Key differences

The Field Sparrow has a pink bill, a plain gray face with a rusty crown (but no distinct black eye-line or white supercilium), and a plain gray breast. Its song is a slurred series of whistles that accelerate into a trill, distinct from the Chipping Sparrow's dry trill.

Clay-colored Sparrow

Spizella pallida

Key differences

The Clay-colored Sparrow is paler overall, with a buffy-brown face, a distinct dark malar stripe, and a pale median crown stripe. It lacks the bright rusty cap and prominent white supercilium of the Chipping Sparrow. Its song is a series of buzzy 'bzzzt' notes.

House Sparrow

Passer domesticus

Key differences

House Sparrows are stockier, with a much thicker bill. Males have a gray crown, chestnut nape, black bib, and white cheeks. Females are duller brown with a plain buffy supercilium. Chipping Sparrows are more slender, have a rusty cap, and a distinct white supercilium and black eye-line.

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