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Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)

Great Blue Heron look-alikes

Ardea herodias

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Great Blue Heron. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

Great Egret

Ardea alba

Key differences

The Great Egret is entirely white, while the Great Blue Heron is primarily blue-gray. Great Egrets have black legs and a yellow bill (non-breeding) or black bill (breeding), whereas Great Blue Herons have duller, greenish-yellow to dark gray legs and a yellowish-orange bill.

Sandhill Crane

Antigone canadensis

Key differences

Sandhill Cranes are typically gray with a red patch on the crown. In flight, cranes fly with their necks extended straight out, unlike herons which fly with their necks pulled into an S-shape. Cranes also have a distinctive trumpeting call.

Tricolored Heron

Egretta tricolor

Key differences

The Tricolored Heron is much smaller, with a dark blue-gray back, white belly, and a purplish neck. It has a thinner, more pointed bill and yellow legs. Its flight is more agile than the Great Blue Heron's.

Reddish Egret

Egretta rufescens

Key differences

The Reddish Egret has a reddish-brown head and neck, and a dark gray body. It is smaller than the Great Blue Heron and is known for its distinctive 'dancing' foraging behavior. Its bill is pinkish with a black tip.

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