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Black-shouldered Kite (Elanus caeruleus)

What does the Black-shouldered Kite eat?

Elanus caeruleus

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The Black-shouldered Kite's diet shapes where and when you'll find it. Understanding what it eats helps you predict where to look.

Diet overview

Carnivore, primarily feeding on small mammals (especially voles and mice), but also takes large insects, small birds, and reptiles.

How it forages

Primarily a diurnal hunter. It employs a distinctive 'kiting' or hovering flight, often remaining stationary in the air at heights of 10-30 meters, scanning the ground for prey. Once prey is spotted, it drops silently with wings held high, often making several short, shallow dives before seizing its target with its talons. Prey is usually consumed on a perch.

When it feeds

Diurnal, most active during the morning and late afternoon.

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