What does the American Kestrel eat?

The American Kestrel's diet shapes where and when you'll find it. Understanding what it eats helps you predict where to look.

Diet overview

Carnivore (primarily insects, small mammals, small birds, and reptiles)

How it forages

Primarily a sit-and-wait predator, perching on elevated spots to scan for prey. Also known for its distinctive hovering flight (kiting) while searching for prey. Dives swiftly to capture prey on the ground. Diet includes large insects (grasshoppers, crickets, beetles), small rodents (voles, mice), small birds, lizards, and snakes.

When it feeds

Diurnal, most active during daylight hours.

Explore the American Kestrel