Northern Mockingbird song and calls

Birdsong and calls are often the easiest way to identify the Northern Mockingbird, especially when the bird is hidden in dense foliage. Below is what to listen for.

Song

Famous for its complex and varied song, which is a continuous series of phrases, each repeated 3-6 times before switching to a new phrase. It mimics the songs and calls of dozens of other bird species (e.g., jays, orioles, wrens, killdeer, hawks) and even non-avian sounds (e.g., car alarms, squeaky gates). Males sing year-round, but most intensely during the breeding season, often from a prominent perch. Unpaired males may sing at night.

Calls

Common calls include a harsh 'check' or 'churr' call, often given when agitated or as an alarm. They also have a 'hew' call and various scolding notes.

When they vocalize

Sings most frequently from dawn to dusk, with peak activity during the breeding season (spring and early summer). Unpaired males are known to sing extensively at night, particularly during full moons.

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