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Arctic Warbler (Phylloscopus borealis)

Arctic Warbler look-alikes

Phylloscopus borealis

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Several birds can be mistaken for the Arctic Warbler. Compare the key differences below to confirm your sighting.

Birds to compare

Willow Warbler

Phylloscopus trochilus

Key differences

Willow Warbler is generally duller, lacks a prominent wing-bar (though some can show a very faint one), has darker legs, and a different song (a melancholic descending series of notes) and call (a softer 'hoo-eet'). Arctic Warbler has a much stronger supercilium and a striking wing-bar.

Chiffchaff

Phylloscopus collybita

Key differences

Chiffchaff is smaller, lacks a distinct wing-bar, has darker legs, and a distinct 'chiff-chaff' song. Arctic Warbler's supercilium is longer and more prominent.

Greenish Warbler

Phylloscopus trochiloides

Key differences

Greenish Warbler also has a wing-bar, but it is typically less prominent than that of the Arctic Warbler, and often has two wing-bars. Its supercilium is also less extensive. The song is very different, a repeated 'chup-chup-chup...chui-chui-chui' with rapid acceleration.

Pale-legged Leaf Warbler

Phylloscopus tenellipes

Key differences

Found in similar wintering grounds. Pale-legged Leaf Warbler is generally browner on the upperparts, has a longer bill, and a less distinct wing-bar (sometimes none). Its call is also distinct.

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