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Tawny Owl (Strix aluco)

What does the Tawny Owl eat?

Strix aluco

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The Tawny Owl's diet shapes where and when you'll find it. Understanding what it eats helps you predict where to look.

Diet overview

Carnivore, primarily feeding on small mammals (voles, mice, shrews, young rabbits) and small to medium-sized birds. Also takes insects, amphibians, and fish, especially in urban areas.

How it forages

Primarily a nocturnal ambush predator. It hunts from a perch, swooping down silently on unsuspecting prey. Excellent hearing and vision in low light are crucial for its hunting success. Prey is typically swallowed whole or torn into manageable pieces.

When it feeds

Strictly nocturnal, becoming active at dusk and hunting throughout the night. Roosts silently during the day, often close to the tree trunk or in dense foliage.

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